<body><script type="text/javascript"> function setAttributeOnload(object, attribute, val) { if(window.addEventListener) { window.addEventListener('load', function(){ object[attribute] = val; }, false); } else { window.attachEvent('onload', function(){ object[attribute] = val; }); } } </script> <div id="navbar-iframe-container"></div> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> gapi.load("gapi.iframes:gapi.iframes.style.bubble", function() { if (gapi.iframes && gapi.iframes.getContext) { gapi.iframes.getContext().openChild({ url: 'https://www.blogger.com/navbar.g?targetBlogID\x3d12455442\x26blogName\x3dDid+You+Know?\x26publishMode\x3dPUBLISH_MODE_BLOGSPOT\x26navbarType\x3dBLUE\x26layoutType\x3dCLASSIC\x26searchRoot\x3dhttps://universalfacts.blogspot.com/search\x26blogLocale\x3den_US\x26v\x3d2\x26homepageUrl\x3dhttp://universalfacts.blogspot.com/?m%3D0\x26vt\x3d-1209860956714639194', where: document.getElementById("navbar-iframe-container"), id: "navbar-iframe", messageHandlersFilter: gapi.iframes.CROSS_ORIGIN_IFRAMES_FILTER, messageHandlers: { 'blogger-ping': function() {} } }); } }); </script>
An informative site with content that provides interesting facts to know, learn and/or ponder about, at a level of coverage that is extensive in all subject areas to reach a wide audience. This is your source for everything to do with factual Knowledge. New content is published once each week.

The Web This Site

Latin Abbreviations and their English meaning

Published Saturday, February 25, 2006

The English language is made up of collection of words that were originally borrowed from other languages one of such is Latin, the ancient Roman language. Latin is the extinct Indo-European language of ancient Rome and its empire, adopted in medieval Europe as the language of education, culture, religion, and government. Although now an extinct language that is no longer learned as a native language by a speech community (with very few fluent speakers today), Latin has had a major influence on the English language that continues to see wide use in the academic community to this very day.

This weeks article will quickly look at some common English abbreviations that are used in the English language today but were originally borrowed from the ancient Roman language, Latin. In future articles we will also look at Latin words that will be translated into the English language, that you should find entertaining and useful. So, here are some abbreviations that you might know in English but possibly never knew the origin of such words. You might find yourself using these abbreviations almost daily without knowing that you are actually using (writing) words of Latin. Interestingly today, although the Latin language has a diminished role in most school curriculum and also as a spoken language, it is important to know that Latin roots continue to this very day to serve as a major source for the derivation of new terms in the area of science and technology by scientists in their respective field of study. Not so much a dead language at all. So, some Latin terms here might make you ponder but nevertheless you will not only learn these abbreviations but most importantly will be aware of there uses in the modern English language. Now, you do not have to be a scholar, lawyer, scientist, doctor or even a priest to write or speak Latin but, if you want to be fluent to some extent then, get this book. Have fun!

[This list may look distorted in IE]
Latin                           English
A
A.B. (Artium Baccalaureus)....... Bachelor of Arts
A.D. (anno domini)............... in the year of the Lord
ad fin. (ad finem)............... near the end [of the page]
ad lib. (ad libitum)............. at pleasure
aff. (ffinis).................... having affinity with but not
identical to
Ag (argentum).................... silver
A.M. (ante meridiem)............. before midday
Au (aurum)....................... gold
A.U.C. (ab urbe condita)......... from the city's founding
auct. (auctorum)................. of authors [written like that
by various authors]

B

C
c., ca. (circa).................. about, around
cf. (confer)..................... compare
c.v. (curriculum vitae).......... curriculum vitae

D
d. (denarius).................... penny
D.V. (Deo volente)............... God willing

E
ead.(eadem)...................... in the same place,
author(female form of ibid.)
e.g. (exempli gratia)............ for [the sake of an] example
et al. (et alii)................. and others
etc. (et cetera)................. and the rest, and so forth
et seq. (et sequens)............. and the following pages
ex. (exemplar)................. example or specimen [the plural
is written exx.]

F
fec. (fecit)..................... he made [it]

G

H


I
ibid. (ibidem)................... in the same place,
author(esp. previous reference)
id. (idem)....................... the same, i.e., as mentioned
above
indet.(indeterminans)............ unidentified
i.e. (id est).................... that is
in litt.(in litteris)............ in correspondence
in loc. (in loco)................ in the place
inv. (invenit)................... he invented [it]

J

K

L
lb. (libra)...................... pound
LL. D. (Legum Doctor)............ Doctor of Laws
loc. cit. (loco citato).......... in the place cited

M
M.(meridies)..................... midday
M.D. (Medicinae Doctor).......... Doctor of Medicine

N
N.B. (Nota bene)................. Note well
no. (numero)..................... by number

O

op.(opus)........................ work (of art)
op. cit. (opere citato).......... in the work cited

P
p. (pagina)....................... page [singular; plural is
paginae, abbreviated pp.]
per cent. (per centum)............ per cent, per hundred
Ph. D. (Philosophiae Doctor)...... Doctor of Philosophy
P.M. (post meridiem).............. after midday
pro tem. (pro tempore)............ for the time, temporarily
prox. (proximo mense)............. next month
P.S. (post scriptum).............. written after

Q
Q.E.D. ........................... Which was to be demonstrated
(quod erat demonstrandum)
q.v. (quod vide).................. which see

R
R.I.P.(requiescat in pace)........ rest in peace

S
s.l.(sensu lato).................. in the broad sense
sp. (species)..................... species [singular; plural is
species, abbreviated as spp.]
sp. nov. (species nova)........... new species [singular; plural
is species novae, abbreviated as spp. nov.]
ssp. (subspecies)................. subspecies [singular; plural
is subspecies, abbreviated sspp.]
s. str. (sensu stricto)........... in the strict sense
S.P.Q.R. ....................... The Senate and the Roman People
(Senatus Populusque Romanus)
s.v. (sub vero)................... under the word

T
ult. (ultimo mense)............... last month

V
vs. (versus)...................... against
viz. (videlicet).................. namely
v.v. (vice versa)................. the other way round

W, X, Y, Z


For books and softwares on this subject visit the site below:

Amazon store: Books on Latin Language |Learn Latin Softwares

Similar articles:
English Idioms - English phrases and their meanings
Languages by Countries
Differences between American and British English - PT. 1
Differences between American and British English - PT. 2

Add to your favorite at Teachnorati | Submit to Boing Boing | Subscribe to Feed

8 Comments:

At 10:20 PM, Blogger Amstaffie said...
 
At 4:18 PM, Blogger Furkids in Hong Kong™ said...
 
At 12:21 PM, Blogger R. Edmondson said...
 
At 5:59 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...
 
At 4:08 AM, Anonymous Gadgets UK said...
 
At 4:09 AM, Anonymous Gadgets UK said...
 
At 5:40 PM, Anonymous Cannon 10755GF said...
 
At 4:07 PM, Anonymous Fearless You said...
 

And I always thought that i.e. meant "in example", but I stand corrected! :)

Thanx!

Lol, I didn't even know 10% of them. Thanks much for the education!

Amstaffie:
Well, you learnt something new today :)Glad that I could be of help there :)

Bye for now.

Furkids:
You are welcome :) Glad that I could impart the other 10% that you did not know :)

Later.

Howdy!
I’ve been reading the section for quite a long time but was feeling shy to get inside the system.
today some new cheap sun glasses links for my friends!
[URL=http://sunglasses-for-less.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info/map.html]sunglasses for less[/URL]
[URL=http://sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]cheap sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://chanel-silver-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]chanel silver sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://mazzi-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]mazzi sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://perscription-sunglasses-valentino.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]perscription sunglasses valentino[/URL]
[URL=http://sunglasses-clip-on.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]sunglasses clip on[/URL]
[URL=http://top-brands-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]top brands sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://famous-designers-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]famous designers sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://chole-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]chole sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://versace-mens-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]versace mens sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://julbo-sunglasses-website.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]julbo sunglasses website[/URL]
[URL=http://versace-cutout-temple-wrap-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]versace cutout temple wrap sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://coco-chanel-replica-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]coco chanel replica sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://prada-sunglasses-06e.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info/map.html]prada sunglasses 06e[/URL]
[URL=http://kids-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]kids sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://older-armani-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]older armani sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://styleyes-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]styleyes sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://sunglasses-bugatti.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]sunglasses bugatti[/URL]
[URL=http://christain-dior-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]christain dior sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://victoria-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]victoria sunglasses[/URL]
[URL=http://roxy-foxy-sunglasses.sunglassescheapcheapcheap.info]roxy foxy sunglasses[/URL]

Your [b]sun glasses[/b] doctor

Man I like your post and it is so good and I am definetly going to save it. One thing to say the Indepth analysis this article has is trully remarkable.No one goes that extra mile these days? Bravo!! Just one more tip you canget a Translator for your Worldwide Audience !!!

This blog is awesome full of usefull information that i was in dire need of.

Thanks you. Very good post.Unless they can offer a really compelling reason for users to come back, it will be the next Bebo, MySpace

Very thoughtful blogg

Post a Comment

<< Home

Headline | About Site | MyGame


Message Board
FeedBack Appreciated

Please spare some time to give your feedback about this site. Thanks in advance.


Message from the Author
R. Edmondson United States

Did You Know site is used as a learning tool to provide a stimulating learning environment for general knowledge development; to promote increased diversity on the online learning community and to incorporate the site’s informative quality content with the best of online communication platform (blog) in making knowledge accessible and free to all.



Thanks for the support.
Click The [+] Button To View [−]
Subscribe in Rojo Add to My Yahoo! Subscribe with Bloglines Subscribe in NewsGator Online Subscribe with Pluck RSS reader Add 'Did You Know?' to Newsburst from CNET News.com Subscribe with SearchFox RSS Google Reader Add to My AOL del.icio.us Did You Know? Subscribe with myFeedster Furl Did You Know? Feed Your Feeds Kinja Digest Solosub MultiRSS Rmail Rss fwd Blogarithm MSN Alerts Eskobo gritwire BotABlog Subscribe in FeedLounge


Subscribe through FEEDBURNER.
Subscribe with Bloglines

Get hundreds of visitors to your blog!
Click The [+] Button To View [−]
Click The [+] Button To View
Reviews For This Site [−]

Did You Know Question [−]
For another question, click your browser Reload or Refresh button .

Site Recognition [−]



Cool Site of the Day
March, 2007
Canadian Web Award

This Site Is Approved By: [−]

Science News Of Interest [−]

Powered by Blogger Creative Commons License

BlogAdvance Top Blogs

 
Your Ad Here
© 2005 - 2009 by R. Edmondson - myuniversalfacts.com (Did You Know?). All rights reserved.
About Site | Copyright Info. | Disclaimer | FAQ | Link To Us | Privacy Policy | Make $$$$ | Free Stuff
Page copy protected against web site content infringement by Copyscape
~Your source for interesting facts across the world~